THE RELOCATION OF CORDYLUS GIGANTEUS IN THE ORANGE FREE STATE, SOUTH AFRICA: PITFALLS AND THEIR POSSIBLE PREVENTION

Abstract

Cordylus giganteus A. Smith is vulnerable due to habitat destruction. The Golden Gate Highlands National Park lies within the natural distribution of the species. Careful monitoring of 320 animals, relocated to the Park since 1989, revealed that timely preparation and planning is essential for the survival of relocated animals. To avoid pitfalls, the soil-type, soil moisture, soil depth, topography, grass species Comp.sition, burrow geometry and layout, as well as predators in the target area should not be disregarded. The mobility of the animals should not be overlooked, and during transportation, the juveniles need special attention.