Variance in the performance of Zulu izihasho: Evidence of the oral text in context

Abstract

This article looks at an example of the fluid nature of performed izihasho (praise poetry/personal oral identity) where the example of an oral text differs according to the performance, the performer, the audience and the context of the performance. In other words, the content of the oral expression is determined by who is performing, where he/she is performing (on what occasion) and the audience to whom the performance is being delivered.